债务约束下的资产市场

Debt-Constrained Asset Markets

Review of Economic Studies · 1993
被引 927 · 同刊同年前 6%
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建了一个内生债务约束的一般均衡理论,分析个体理性违约约束下的资产市场均衡,发现不完全保险、利率偏低及帕累托排序等特征。

Abstract

We develop a theory of general equilibrium with endogenous debt limits in the form of individual rationality constraints similar to those in the dynamic consistency literature. If an agent defaults on a contract, he can be excluded from future contingent claims markets trading and can have his assets seized. He cannot be excluded from spot markets trading, however, and he has some private endowments that cannot be seized. All information is publicly held and common knowledge, and there is a complete set of contingent claims markets. Since there is complete information, an agent cannot enter into a contract in which he would have an incentive to default in some state. In general there is only partial insurance: variations in consumption may be imperfectly correlated across agents; interest rates may be lower than they would be without constraints; and equilibria may be Pareto ranked.

债务约束资产市场一般均衡内生债务上限