1969-1979年南方与非南方收入分布的趋同

Convergence of the South and non-South income distributions 1969-1979.

American Economic Review · 1992
被引 156
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

分析美国南方与非南方地区收入分布和不平等的趋同趋势,发现1970年代南方收入分布显著接近全国其他地区,并将趋同部分归因于东北部工会化导致企业南迁。

Abstract

Income distribution and inequalities in the southern United States are analyzed and compared with data for the rest of the country. evidence presented in this paper reveals that in the 1970s the Souths income distribution either converged or moved significantly closer to the income distribution of the rest of the country. The degree of convergence depends on the definition of the recipient unit and to a degree on the particular cost-of-living index used to deflate Southern and non-Southern incomes. The convergence is attributed in part to the labor unionization in the Northeast and the resulting relocation of companies to the South. Data are from the 1970 and 1980 censuses and concern total household income. (EXCERPT)

美国南部收入分布趋同区域收入不平等工会化