什么预测了成功的人生?一个幸福感的生命历程模型

What Predicts a Successful Life? A Life-Course Model of Well-Being

Economic Journal · 2014
被引 227 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用英国1970年出生队列数据,发现儿童期情绪健康是成年后生活满意度的最强预测因素,而智力发展预测力最弱;成年期家庭收入仅解释0.5%的幸福感差异,身心健康更为重要。

Abstract

Policy-makers who care about well-being need a recursive model of how adult life-satisfaction is predicted by childhood influences, acting both directly and (indirectly) through adult circumstances. We estimate such a model using the British Cohort Study (1970). We show that the most powerful childhood predictor of adult life-satisfaction is the child's emotional health, followed by the child's conduct. The least powerful predictor is the child's intellectual development. This may have implications for educational policy. Among adult circumstances, family income accounts for only 0.5% of the variance of life-satisfaction. Mental and physical health are much more important.

儿童情绪健康行为问题成人生活满意度生命历程模型