On the Strategy for Implementing Economic Reform in the USSR
概述了苏联经济改革作为社会全面重组的一部分,分三阶段实施:1985-87年理解过去并制定战略,1988-90年过渡引入新体制,1991-95年新体制全面运行。
The economic reform under way in the USSR is part of a general process of perestroika (restructuring), encompassing all spheres of social life. Consequently, the reform measures discussed below should be understood and analyzed in the wider context of that general process. Nevertheless, I will only be able to focus here on those parts of perestroika directly concerning the economy. Our reform strategy can be divided into three phases. Phase I (1985-87) has focused on the understanding of the past and the development of a strategy. Phase II (1988-90) will be a transitional phase during which the new system will be introduced, while many features of the old system will linger. Phase III (1991-95) will be the first full five-year plan period in which the entire system will be in place and functioning.