机制的政治经济学

Political Economy of Mechanisms

Econometrica · 2008
被引 162
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究在标准新古典增长模型中,如何通过选举为自利的政治家提供动态激励,分析由此产生的政治经济扭曲对生产结构的影响,并探讨长期中这些扭曲是否持续或消失。

Abstract

We study the provision of dynamic incentives to self-interested politicians who control the allocation of resources in the context of the standard neoclassical growth model. Citizens discipline politicians using elections. We show that the need to provide incentives to the politician in power creates political economy distortions in the structure of production, which resemble aggregate tax distortions. We provide conditions under which the political economy distortions persist or disappear in the long run. If the politicians are as patient as the citizens, the best subgame perfect equilibrium leads to an asymptotic allocation where the aggregate distortions arising from political economy disappear. In contrast, when politicians are less patient than the citizens, political economy distortions remain asymptotically and lead to positive aggregate labor and capital taxes. Copyright Copyright 2008 by The Econometric Society.

动态激励政治经济扭曲选举约束政治家耐心