房价是否推动消费增长?英国房价与消费的同步周期

DO HOUSE PRICES DRIVE CONSUMPTION GROWTH? THE COINCIDENT CYCLES OF HOUSE PRICES AND CONSUMPTION IN THE UK

Journal of the European Economic Association · 2011
被引 118
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过构建包含消费和住房决策的结构生命周期模型,利用英国30多年的数据模拟房价和收入冲击对消费的影响,发现房价冲击对老年家庭消费影响更大,收入冲击对年轻家庭影响更大。

Abstract

This paper uses a realistic structural lifecycle model of consumption and housing decisions to understand how data might distinguish different mechanisms that explain the correlation between house prices and consumption. The model includes price and earnings shocks estimated from data (the latter including aggregate and idiosyncratic components), and incorporates realistic features of the UK mortgage market. We simulate the model using more than 30 years of realized shocks and under counterfactual scenarios. Our results confirm the intuition of earlier studies: house price shocks should have a larger effect on the consumption of older households and earnings shocks on young households.

房价消费生命周期模型英国抵押贷款市场