都遗憾于分歧:非竞争性物品提供的一般原则

All Sorry to Disagree: A General Principle for the Provision of Nonrival Goods

Scandinavian Journal of Economics · 1992
被引 22
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究一群权利相同但偏好不同的个体分担公共品成本时,提出无人能从偏好差异中获益的原则,即“都遗憾于分歧”,该原则与按收益付费及林达尔定价相悖,但与福莱独立核心约束兼容。

Abstract

A group of agents with identical rights but different preferences share the cost of a public good. In a situation where each agent is held responsible for his own preferences, the principle says that nobody can benefit from the difference between his and other agents' preferences: all are sorry to disagree. This axiom is incompatible with the "pay according to benefits" approach and, in particular, with Lindahl pricing methods. However, it is compatible with Foley's stand alone core constraints. The author's axiom, unlike the stand alone properties, applies to any number of public goods (or bads) and to arbitrary public decisions. Copyright 1992 by The editors of the Scandinavian Journal of Economics.

公共品非竞争性商品成本分摊偏好分歧