面板数据的非高斯动态贝叶斯建模

Non‐Gaussian dynamic Bayesian modelling for panel data

Journal of Applied Econometrics · 2009
被引 3
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

提出一个一阶自回归非高斯模型来分析面板数据,能处理厚尾和偏斜,适应异常值和不对称性,同时保持可解释性和计算简便,并检验动态行为是否一致。

Abstract

Abstract A first order autoregressive non‐Gaussian model for analysing panel data is proposed. The main feature is that the model is able to accommodate fat tails and also skewness, thus allowing for outliers and asymmetries. The modelling approach is designed to gain sufficient flexibility, without sacrificing interpretability and computational ease. The model incorporates individual effects and covariates and we pay specific attention to the elicitation of the prior. As the prior structure chosen is not proper, we derive conditions for the existence of the posterior. By considering a model with individual dynamic parameters we are also able to formally test whether the dynamic behaviour is common to all units in the panel. The methodology is illustrated with two applications involving earnings data and one on growth of countries. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

非高斯动态贝叶斯模型面板数据厚尾分布偏态分布