退休与健康的关系:一个老问题的新衡量方法

The Retirement-Health Nexus: A New Measure of an Old Puzzle

Journal of Human Resources · 1985
被引 277 · 同刊同年前 5%
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

使用自我报告健康和后续死亡率两种健康指标,在联合需求框架下检验健康与退休的交互效应,发现工资弹性比传统模型高五倍,支持健康与退休的联合决定。

Abstract

Traditional empirical models of retirement which use a self-assessed health measure have often found that the wage rate has a surprisingly small effect on retirement. Using both a self-reported health measure and one not based on self-report (subsequent mortality experience) in a more general reduced-form joint-demand framework, we test the importance of the interaction effects of health and retirement. Our findings are consistent with a joint determination of health and retirement. The wage elasticity using either health measure is about equal to that found in a single-equation model when a mortality measure is used, but all three elasticities are five times greater than one found using self-reported health in a traditional single-equation model.

退休健康工资弹性自评健康死亡率