经济公平与食品券计划

Economic Equity and the Food Stamp Program

American Journal of Agricultural Economics · 1988
被引 0
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

提出一种基于调查数据的食品券福利计算方法,比现行节俭食品计划更简单且更贴合家庭规模与构成,有望实现更公平的福利分配。

Abstract

The Thrifty Food Plan (TFP) is used to estimate the household food cost used for determining benefits for participants in the food stamp program. Dietary norms and requirements for macro and micronutrients are reflected in the TFP. Because the TFP is important in calculating benefit levels for FSP participants, it has received broad attention in policy debate. The present analysis shows that household food costs quite similar to those from the TFP can be calculated directly from available USDA Nationwide Food Consumption Survey data. The method developed and applied is simpler and more specialized to household by size and composition than the TFP. Also, it does not use dietary requirements. The new approach has a sound foundation in economics and could result in a more equitable distribution of food stamp program benefits.

节俭食品计划食品券计划家庭食品成本经济公平