充分异质性下最小差异化原理成立

The Principle of Minimum Differentiation Holds under Sufficient Heterogeneity

Econometrica · 1985
被引 372
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

证明当消费者偏好异质性足够大时,Hotelling提出的最小差异化原理成立,即n家企业会聚集在市场中心并收取高于边际成本的价格。

Abstract

The so-called Principle of Minimum Differentiation, stated by Hotelling, has been challenged by many authors. This paper restores the Principle by showing that n firms locate at the center of the market and charge prices higher than the marginal cost of production when heterogeneity in consumers' tastes is large enough.

Hotelling模型最小差异化原则消费者异质性市场均衡