Monopolistic Competition and the Effects of Aggregate Demand
探讨垄断竞争在理解总需求对产出影响中的重要性,发现仅靠垄断竞争不足以解释,但结合其他市场不完美能产生完美竞争无法解释的效应,并能准确描述经济对总需求变动的反应。
How important is monopolistic competition to an understanding of the effects of aggregate demand on output? The authors ask this question at three levels. Can monopolistic competition, by itself, explain why aggregate demand affects output? Can it, together with other imperfections, generate effects of aggregate demand in a way that perfect competition cannot? If so, can it give an accurate account of the res ponse of the economy to aggregate demand movements? The answers are no, yes, and yes. Copyright 1987 by American Economic Association.