税收改革的国际影响:全球经济中的供给侧经济学

The International Ramifications of Tax Reforms: Supply-Side Economics in a Global Economy

American Economic Review · 1998
被引 161
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究全球资本市场上美国与欧洲的税收改革,发现对国外利息征税与否会改变改革对两国福利的影响方向。

Abstract

This paper studies tax reforms in a dynamic model of a global economy calibrated to current U.S. and European tax policies. World capital markets add consumption-smoothing and income-redistribution effects that alter closed-economy predictions. In the absence of taxes on foreign interest, welfare gains of eliminating U.S. income taxes are enlarged by up to 34 percent at the expense of European losses caused by transitional declines in consumption and leisure and a permanent capital outflow. In contrast, if foreign interest is taxed, the same tax reform reduces U.S. welfare 0.7 percent and increases European welfare 1.8 percent. Copyright 1998 by American Economic Association.

供给侧税收改革国际资本流动福利效应税收协调