垄断竞争与新技术的扩散

Monopolistic Competition and the Diffusion of New Technology

RAND Journal of Economics · 1999
被引 4
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

分析在垄断竞争的差异化产品市场中,企业采用和扩散新技术的时机选择,发现事前相同的企业会在不同时间点采用新技术,且竞争加剧通常促进扩散。

Abstract

This article analyzes the adoption and diffusion of new technology in a market for a differentiated product with monopolistic competition. I show that in a noncooperative equilibrium ex ante identical firms adopt a new technology at different dates. This equilibrium can be described by a simple distribution function. For nonidentical firms, I state the conditions under which a positive relationship between firm size and speed of adoption exists. The model integrates rank and stock effects. I demonstrate that increased competition often promotes diffusion.

垄断竞争新技术扩散企业异质性采用时机