Distribution Channel Network and Relational Performance: The Intervening Mechanism of Adaptive Distribution Flexibility
研究了分销渠道网络嵌入性如何通过物流灵活性和关系灵活性影响关系满意度与长期关系导向,并发现环境不确定性会调节这一过程。
ABSTRACT Network theories argue that organizations can enjoy information and control benefits from the network in which they are embedded. Focusing on distribution channel networks with strong, prominent, and central ties, this article argues that distribution flexibility, composed of logistics and relationship flexibility, is a response to environmental uncertainty that mediates the effect of channel network embeddedness on relationship performance. Results show that logistics flexibility and relationship flexibility fully mediate the effect of channel network embeddedness on relationship satisfaction, but that only relationship flexibility mediates the effect of channel network embeddedness on long‐term relationship orientation. Furthermore, not only is the effect of tie strength on logistics flexibility stronger in an uncertain environment, but relationship flexibility also decreases as the congruence between uncertainty and tie strength increases, suggesting a complex higher‐order contingency model.