女性教育如何影响生育率?科特迪瓦的结构模型

HOW DOES FEMALE EDUCATION AFFECT FERTLITY? A STRUCTURAL MODEL FOR THE CÔTE D'IVOIRE

Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics · 1996
被引 16
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

为科特迪瓦构建了一个结构模型,发现女性教育通过推迟同居年龄和缩短哺乳期影响生育率,其中同居年龄的推迟起主导作用,尤其对年轻女性影响更大。

Abstract

A structural model relating fertility to its proximate is estimated for the Côte d'Ivoire. The assumption of exogeneity of the proximate determinants is rejected and shown to understate their influence. The model allows identification of the means through which female education affects fertility. Secondary schooling is found to have particularly strong effects, raising the age of cohabitation and reducing the duration of breastfeeding. The two transmission mechanisms are offsetting since delayed cohabitation limits fertility whilst shortened breast‐feeding increases it for older women. However, the impact via age at cohabitation dominates, except amongst the older cohorts.

女性教育生育率同居年龄哺乳期科特迪瓦