超越私有化:为立陶宛农业培育市场经济

Beyond Privatization: Developing a Market Economy for Lithuanian Agriculture

American Journal of Agricultural Economics · 1995
被引 0
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

回顾立陶宛农业私有化进展与制约,指出除私有化外,还需关注制度与政策环境以培育可持续的私营农业部门。

Abstract

Privatization has proceeded at a fairly rapid pace in Lithuania. By 1995, more than half of the cropland was managed by private farms and personal plots. Most of the remaining land was managed by various forms of partnerships. The input supply, processing, distribution, and retail enterprises are also well along in the process of transformation to private ownership and management forms. There are problems in completing the privatization process, but there are related reforms and policies that are also important in developing a market economy for Lithuanian agriculture. This paper reviews the progress and constraints in the privatization process and examined other prerequisites for developing a viable food and agriculture sector. In order for the fledgling private sector to grow and develop, attention also needs to be focused on the institutional and policy environment needed to both guide and sustain private business.

立陶宛农业市场化改革私有化制度环境