柔性加速器经济系统作为耦合振荡器

FLEXIBLE ACCELERATOR ECONOMIC SYSTEMS AS COUPLED OSCILLATORS

Journal of Economic Surveys · 2011
被引 0
人大 AABS 2

中文导读

研究了柔性加速器模型通过贸易耦合振荡器产生非随机不规则经济动态的能力,展示了类似魔鬼阶梯的复杂行为,对理解经济周期非线性机制有参考价值。

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, the capacity of a particular type of a formal theoretical model to generate-compute non-trivial economic dynamics is studied. The model chosen is the flexible accelerator and the classification of the attractors is made in terms of Wolfram four classes. The model at the origins of mathematical business cycle theories (Frisch, 1933) generates class 1 limit points. The model by Goodwin (1951) generates class 2 limit cycles. We construct a class 3 basin of attraction, strange attractors, by coupling through trade variants of the oscillators present in Goodwin (1951). It is shown that coupled oscillators may generate non-stochastic irregular dynamic behaviours of the Goodwin (1946) type. The irregularity is shown through the computation of very rugged devil staircases. Whether the system of coupled nonlinear oscillators presented here belong to the class 4 type is still an open question. The analogy with the system of coupled oscillators and the well-known Fermi–Pasta–Ulam experiment is also explored.

柔性加速器耦合振荡器经济周期非线性动力学