劳动力市场中高等教育文凭的价值:一项实验研究

The Value of Postsecondary Credentials in the Labor Market: An Experimental Study

American Economic Review · 2016
被引 271 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

通过实地实验,研究雇主对不同类型高等教育文凭的看法,发现营利性在线院校的商科学士学位获得回电的概率比非选拔性公立院校低22%,而健康类工作中,营利性文凭在需要职业许可证时劣势消失。

Abstract

We study employers' perceptions of the value of postsecondary degrees using a field experiment. We randomly assign the sector and selectivity of institutions to fictitious resumes and apply to real vacancy postings for business and health jobs on a large online job board. We find that a business bachelor's degree from a for-profit online institution is 22 percent less likely to receive a callback than one from a nonselective public institution. In applications to health jobs, we find that for-profit credentials receive fewer callbacks unless the job requires an external quality indicator such as an occupational license.

劳动力市场信号学历价值营利性高校实验研究