How Do Teachers Improve? The Relative Importance of Specific and General Human Capital
研究发现教师经验积累中,通用教学经验与特定课程熟悉度均起作用,且近期特定经验比远期更有价值,对教育政策制定者评估教师发展路径有参考意义。
One of the most consistent findings in the literature on teacher quality is that teachers improve with experience, especially in the first several years. This study extends this research by separately identifying the benefits of general teaching experience and specific curriculum familiarity. I find that both specific and general human capital contribute to teacher improvement and that recent specific experience is more valuable than distant specific experience. This paper also contributes to a broader literature on human capital acquisition, as it is among the first to examine human capital specificity using a direct measure of productivity.