Customer Reactions to Service Provider Overgenerosity
研究服务提供者过度慷慨(给予超出预期的价值)对顾客评价的影响,发现其效果受服务提供者组织层级和顾客过往购买历史调节,某些情况下反而会降低顾客评价。
Existing research in services marketing has mostly focused on service encounters in which the service provider fails to meet customer expectations. Service encounters in which customer expectations are exceeded have not been as thoroughly examined. This article focuses on service encounters characterized by service provider generosity: the act of giving customers value beyond their expectations. Utilizing an experimental research design, the authors demonstrate that consumer reactions to such behavior are moderated by the organizational level of the service provider as well as the existence of a past purchase history. Counter to conventional belief, under certain conditions, overgenerosity may hinder customer assessments of a service. The article concludes with a discussion of the implications for services marketing strategy and research.