流离失所者与贫困者的创业:探索解放性创业的边界

Entrepreneurship among the Displaced and Dispossessed: Exploring the Limits of Emancipatory Entrepreneuring

BRITISH JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2015
被引 168
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

通过纵向分析一个微型企业发展项目,研究中介组织的独家承包政策如何限制贫困女性创业者的解放潜力,但同时也促使她们建立合作网络来反抗这些限制。

Abstract

This paper explores the links between entrepreneurship, emancipation and gender within the international development arena. Through a longitudinal analysis of a micro‐enterprise development project in which intermediary organizations contract traditional handicrafts from female home‐based producers, we focus on the impact of contracting policies on the ability of the desperately poor to improve their disadvantaged position. Our critical analysis reveals how intermediaries who impose exclusive contracting conditions, supposedly to protect the women's interests, actually constrain the emancipatory potential of the women's entrepreneurial activities. However, such contractual limitations generate collaborative networks enabling the women to challenge these constraints in an effort to assert control over their activities. Accordingly, this paper contributes to contemporary debates concerning the emancipatory potential of entrepreneurship within the context of development. We advance this analysis through a gendered evaluation of the role of intermediary organizations on entrepreneurial emancipation and related empowerment.

创业性别国际发展贫困中介组织