资本积累与利润率下降趋势的基础

Accumulation of capital and the foundation of the tendency of the rate of profit to fall

Cambridge Journal of Economics · 1991
被引 35
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

在动态非均衡框架下,通过资本分层分析,论证了创新资本利润率上升而整体经济利润率可能下降的机制,并指出利润率下降趋势呈周期性表现,对马克思主义经济学研究者有参考价值。

Abstract

Especially since N. Okishio (1961), the theory of the tendency of the rate of profit to fall is controversial in Marxist economics because the microeconomic foundations for it seem inadequate. The "Okishian" argument is based on a comparative static equilibrium approach. It is indicated how, within a dynamic disequilibrium framework of capital stratification, these foundations may well be provided; the rate of profit for innovating capitals may then rise, while that for the economy as a whole may fall. Nevertheless tendencies are not trends; the tendency of the rate of profit to fall seems to be manifest cyclically, interconnected with other tendencies of accumulation. Copyright 1991 by Oxford University Press.

利润率下降趋势资本积累资本分层非均衡动态