缓解森林砍伐压力?改进炉灶推广对塞内加尔城市木炭消费的影响

Alleviating Deforestation Pressures? Impacts of Improved Stove Dissemination on Charcoal Consumption in Urban Senegal

Land Economics · 2013
被引 75
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究评估了塞内加尔城市推广改进炉灶对木炭消费的影响,发现每道菜平均节省25%的木炭,但全国总消费仅减少约1%。

Abstract

With 2.7 billion people relying on woodfuel for cooking in developing countries, the dissemination of improved cooking stoves (ICSs) is frequently considered an effective instrument to combat deforestation, particularly in arid countries. This paper evaluates the impacts of an ICS dissemination project in urban Senegal on charcoal consumption, using data collected among 624 households. The virtue of our data is that it allows for rigorously estimating charcoal savings by accounting for both household characteristics and meal-specific cooking patterns. We find average savings of 25% per dish. In total, the intervention reduces Senegalese charcoal consumption by around 1%. <i></i>

改进炉灶木炭消费森林砍伐塞内加尔