学费与沉没成本效应

Tuition Fees and Sunk-cost Effects

Economic Journal · 2015
被引 21
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过一项实地实验,研究学费折扣是否影响学生参加课外辅导的出勤率和成绩,发现整体上无沉没成本效应,仅对沉没成本敏感的学生子样本有效。

Abstract

This article reports on a field experiment testing for sunk-cost effects in an education setting. Students signing up for extra-curricular tutorial sessions randomly received a discount on the tuition fee. The sunk-cost effect predicts that students who pay more will attend more tutorial sessions, with possibly beneficial effects on their performance. For our full sample, we find no support for this hypothesis, neither on attendance nor on performance. Results are consistent with a sunk-cost effect for the subsample of students who, based on hypothetical survey questions, are identified as sunk-cost prone. We do not find differential effects by students' income or parental contributions.

学费沉没成本效应课外辅导出勤率