跨越党派界限:信息对再分配政治的影响

Crossing Party Lines: The Effects of Information on Redistributive Politics

American Economic Review · 2015
被引 99
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究信息如何影响选民行为和政治支出分配,利用塞拉利昂的数据发现信息能促进跨种族党派投票并带来更公平的竞选支出。

Abstract

Many lament that weak accountability and poor governance impede economic development in Africa. Politicians rely on ethnic allegiances that deliver the vote irrespective of performance, dampening electoral incentives. Giving voters information about candidate competence counters ethnic loyalty and strengthens accountability. I extend a canonical electoral model to show how information provision flows through voter behavior and ultimately impacts the distribution of political spending. I test the theory on data from Sierra Leone using decentralization and differential radio coverage to identify information's effects. Estimates suggest that information increases voting across ethnic-party lines and induces a more equitable allocation of campaign spending.

信息提供族裔投票竞选支出分配问责制