经验是帮助还是阻碍了高层管理者?在好莱坞与不同类型资源合作

Does experience help or hinder top managers? Working with different types of resources in Hollywood

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT JOURNAL · 2015
被引 56
人大 AFT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究好莱坞电影制片人如何利用经验从财务、品牌和人力资源中获取绩效,发现经验对高灵活性资源有帮助,但对低灵活性资源反而降低绩效。

Abstract

Research summary: Research on the resource‐based view has begun to place more emphasis on the ability of managers to extract better performance from the resources that are available to them. In this paper, we show that prior experience can both help and hinder their ability to generate performance from various categories of resources. Further, we argue that the fungibility of each resource influences the opportunities managers have to use their experiences in order to find the best method to deploy them. We test our hypotheses by examining the ability of H ollywood film producers to generate results from financial, brand, and human resources. Our findings show that experienced producers can generate better performance from more fungible resources, but they actually achieve weaker results with less fungible resources . Managerial summary: Do more experienced top managers get better results from their resources? We examine this question for H ollywood film producers. Our results show that experience can really help when producers work with resources such as cash (budgets) and brand resources (such as film sequels). However, such experiences actually reduce performance when they work with some human resources, such as highly talented directors. We argue that experience can be most helpful when managers work with more fungible resources, which can be used in a variety of different ways but can actually hurt when they work with resources that are more constrained in how they can be deployed. Under ideal circumstances, we find that experienced producers can generate nearly 40 percent more revenue with the right mix of resources . Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

战略管理资源基础观高层管理电影产业