住房市场的热季与冷季

Hot and Cold Seasons in the Housing Market

American Economic Review · 2014
被引 256
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了英美住房市场春夏交易量和价格高于趋势、秋冬低于趋势的季节性现象,提出厚市场效应下的搜索匹配模型来解释这一规律。

Abstract

Every year housing markets in the United Kingdom and the United States experience systematic above-trend increases in prices and transactions during the spring and summer (“hot season”) and below-trend falls during the autumn and winter (“cold season”). House price seasonality poses a challenge to existing housing models. We propose a search-and-matching model with thick-market effects. In thick markets, the quality of matches increases, rising buyers' willingness to pay and sellers' desire to transact. A small, deterministic driver of seasonality can be amplified and revealed as deterministic seasonality in transactions and prices, quantitatively mimicking seasonal fluctuations in UK and US markets.

住房市场季节性厚市场效应搜索匹配模型房价波动