只管去做:用拉康享受商品拜物教

Just doing it: enjoying commodity fetishism with Lacan

ORGANIZATION · 2010
被引 103
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

用弗洛伊德、马克思和拉康的拜物教概念,解释为何人们明知耐克等公司存在不道德生产仍愿高价购买其产品,揭示资本主义通过享乐机制塑造消费主体的过程。

Abstract

Despite prolonged resistance campaigns against what are regarded as unethical production practices of companies such as Nike, people around the world still seem to be happy to spend a lot of money buying expensive consumer products. Why is this so? In this article we discuss this question through the lens of the concept of fetishism. By discussing texts by Freud and Marx, amongst others, we first explore the genealogy of the concept of fetishism. We then develop a Lacanian reading to understand how processes of fetishization dominate today’s capitalist society, producing a modern subject that constantly desires to consume more in order to constitute itself. We argue—with Lacan—that at the heart of this process of the constitution of the subject through consumption is enjoyment or, what Lacan calls, jouissance. Capitalism—as any other socio-economic regime—can thus be understood as a system of enjoyment.

消费社会学精神分析经济学资本主义批判主体性理论