探究在汽车供应链中扩展同步排序的影响:以欧洲汽车行业的供应商为例

Investigating the implications of extending synchronized sequencing in automotive supply chains: the case of suppliers in the European automotive sector

International Journal of Production Research · 2008
被引 28
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了在欧洲汽车供应链中,将同步排序从一级供应商扩展到二级供应商的效果,发现能大幅降低需求放大、实现高同步率并减少库存,对供应链管理者有参考价值。

Abstract

In recent years automakers have paid considerable attention to synchronizing supply chain material flow. Potential benefits associated with synchronization include stability in both demand and supply patterns, inventory reduction, elimination of demand amplification and better long-term planning. In major European production sites, the geographic proximity of suppliers to the vehicle assembly plants provided the motivation for examining the feasibility of extending the synchronized sequenced delivery of components upstream in the vehicle supply chain. The value stream used in the research concerned the seating systems at two major European production sites. The results of extending synchronized sequencing from the first to the second tier showed a reduction in demand amplification to negligible levels, achieved overall synchronization levels of 99–100% and considerably reduced overall pipeline inventory between the vehicle assembly plant and the second tier component supplier. The findings suggest how the geographic proximity of suppliers can be used to implement multi tier synchronized sequencing of components to improve supply chain performance. Based on the results of the study a series of recommendations are provided concerning the supply chain implications of multi tier synchronized sequencing.

供应链管理汽车行业运营管理库存管理