企业内部健身中心体育活动的障碍因素

Barriers to physical activity in an on-site corporate fitness center.

Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · 2008
被引 45
ABS 4

中文导读

研究调查了企业员工使用内部健身中心的障碍,发现外部环境障碍影响是否加入和锻炼时长,内部心理障碍影响使用频率,为企业提升健身中心利用率提供参考。

Abstract

Many corporations provide employees the option of participating in on-site fitness centers, but utilization rates are low. Perceived barriers to physical activity have been established as important correlates of physical activity, and recent research indicates that barriers may vary across settings. Work-site fitness centers may present unique barriers to participation, but there are currently no standardized measures that assess such barriers. Eighty-eight employees of a midwestern corporation completed a survey designed to identify and evaluate the extent to which barriers influence participation in an on-site corporate fitness center. Regression analyses revealed that external environmental barriers (e.g., inadequate exercise facilities) significantly accounted for not joining the fitness center, and for decreased duration of visits to the facility among members. Internal barriers (e.g., feeling embarrassed to exercise around coworkers) significantly accounted for frequency of fitness center visits among members. This corporate specific measure may lead to more effective interventions aimed to increase use of on-site corporate fitness centers.

企业健康体育活动工作场所干预心理学环境健康