非或有债务下的财政政策与最优期限结构

Fiscal Policy with Noncontingent Debt and the Optimal Maturity Structure

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 2002
被引 274
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究在不利财政冲击下,如何调整税率和公共债务水平,以及最优债务期限结构如何通过债务市场价值变化减少增税或举债需求。

Abstract

How should the tax rate and the level of public debt adjust to an adverse fiscal shock? What is the optimal maturity structure of public debt? If the maturity structure is carefully chosen, the ex post variation in the market value of public debt can cover the government against the need to raise taxes or debt if fiscal conditions should turn bad. In general, almost every Arrow-Debreu allocation can be implemented with noncontingent debt of different maturities. In a stylized example, the optimal policy is implemented by selling a perpetuity and investing in a short-term asset.

财政政策非或然债务最优期限结构税收平滑