欧洲地区的政府质量与创新绩效

Quality of government and innovative performance in the regions of Europe

Journal of Economic Geography · 2014
被引 414 · 同刊同年前 5%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用欧洲地区政府质量新数据,研究发现政府质量(如控制腐败、法治)显著影响区域专利产出,低质量政府是欧盟边缘地区创新的主要障碍。

Abstract

This article aims to shed light on how institutions shape innovative capacity, by focusing on how regional government quality affects innovative performance in the regions of Europe. By exploiting new data on quality of government, we assess how government quality and its components (control of corruption, rule of law, government effectiveness and government accountability) shape patenting across the regions of the European Union (EU). The results of the analysis-which are robust to controlling for the endogeneity of institutions-provide strong evidence of a link between the quality of government and the capacity of regions to innovate. In particular, ineffective and corrupt governments represent a fundamental barrier for the innovative capacity of the periphery of the EU, strongly undermining any potential effect of any other measures aimed at promoting greater innovation. The results have important implications for the definition of innovation strategies in EU regions.

政府质量区域创新能力欧洲地区专利产出