Attachment behavior and health: relationships at work and home
研究了三种人际依恋取向(相互依赖、反依赖、过度依赖)与身心健康及社会支持的关系,发现相互依赖取向与社会功能障碍负相关,反依赖和过度依赖取向与健康负相关。
This article examines the relationships between interpersonal attachment orientations, health, and social support. Four hypotheses specified relationships between three interpersonal attachment orientations (interdependent, counterdependent, and overdependent), physical and psychological symptoms, and social support. Data were collected from 297 students, the majority of whom were also full-time employees. An interdependent orientation was negatively related to social dysfunction. Counterdependent and overdependent orientations were negatively related to health. A counterdependent orientation was negatively related to social support, while an overdependent orientation was positively related to social support from co-workers and family. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.