信息技术革命与托宾平均q的费解趋势

THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY REVOLUTION AND THE PUZZLING TRENDS IN TOBIN'S AVERAGE q

International Economic Review · 2007
被引 9
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

用一般均衡理论解释1973-74年美国公司市值暴跌50%并停滞15年的现象,认为信息技术革命和生产率放缓这两个技术冲击可以解释宏观趋势和市值下跌。

Abstract

The market value of U.S. corporations declined by 50% during 1973–74 and stagnated for the following 15 years. This abrupt decline in market valuations coincided with two technology shocks: (1) the start of the information technology revolution and (2) a sudden slowdown in productivity growth. I use general equilibrium theory to quantify the macroeconomic and asset price implications of these two shocks. The information technology revolution and the productivity slowdown make the theory consistent with the trends of key macroeconomic aggregates from the mid‐1970s to the 1990s, and can also account for most of the drop in market values.

信息技术革命托宾平均q生产率增长放缓市场估值