绿色产业政策

Green industrial policy

Oxford Review of Economic Policy · 2014
被引 729 · 同刊同年前 3%
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

论证了绿色增长需要绿色技术,产业政策在推动绿色技术发展中作用显著,并探讨了如何通过制度设计克服信息与政治风险,提升产业政策效果。

Abstract

Green growth requires green technologies: production techniques that economize on exhaustible resources and emit fewer greenhouse gases. The availability of green technologies both lowers social costs in the transition to a green growth path and helps achieve a satisfactory rate of material progress under that path. The theoretical case in favour of using industrial policy to facilitate green growth is quite strong. Economists’ traditional scepticism on industrial policy is grounded instead on pragmatic considerations having to do with the difficulty of achieving well-targeted and effective interventions in practice. While these objections deserve serious attention, I argue that they are not insurmountable. A key objective of this paper is to show how the practice of industrial policy can be improved by designing institutional frameworks that counter both informational and political risks.

绿色产业政策绿色技术制度设计信息风险政治风险