大企业、增长与衰退

Big Business, Growth, and Decline

Journal of Economic History · 1999
被引 3
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

批评钱德勒对大企业的推崇,指出M型公司结构并非万能药,其在美国的推广基于对商业问题的简单诊断,且该结构只在特定时期和地点有优势。

Abstract

The downside of Chandler's success is that it has placed the large enterprise and the American economy on a pedestal, next to which eveiy other case appears a fumbling effort towards their apparent virtues. As some of the individual country studies in CAH show, well before even Chandler set out on this mission, American management consultants such as McKinsey were “exporting” the M-form company structure as their nostrum for all the world's business ills. As is shown in Fear's chapter and in several others, this involved a very simplistic diagnosis ofwhat those ills consisted of. The M-form conferred substantial advantages at a certain time and place in the evolution of industry, but it was no panacea. Furthermore, as I have suggested previously, its aetiology for comprehending its own prognoses was too shallow.

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