律师的职业流动与市场

Job Mobility and the Market for Lawyers

Journal of Political Economy · 1998
被引 65
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

利用密歇根大学法学院毕业生的独特数据,研究律师在五个就业部门间的生命周期职业选择,发现基于能力异质性和预期回报的自我选择机制是解释部门间非单调离职风险的关键。

Abstract

This paper studies the life cycle career choices of law school graduates using unique data from the University of Michigan Law School. The model assumes that these graduates act according to the optimal solution of a dynamic optimization problem in which they sequentially choose among five employment sectors. The employment sectors are differentiated by pecuniary and nonpecuniary returns, promotion and dismissal probabilities, and the extent of transferability of human capital. the estimation of the model reveals a self‐selection mechanism, based on unobserved heterogeneity in abilities and expected future returns, which plays a critical role in reproducing the sector‐specific nonmonotonic separation hazards observed in the data. The underlying self‐selection mechanism also has implications for policy interventions in the market for lawyers, such as loan forgiveness programs.

律师职业流动人力资本转移自选择机制职业生命周期