战略环境中理性选择的公理化刻画

Axiomatic Characterizations of Rational Choice in Strategic Environments

Scandinavian Journal of Economics · 1986
被引 89
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

提出四条公理,刻画了纳什均衡、相关均衡、理性化和迭代占优四种解概念下玩家可能选择的纯策略集合,揭示了它们的异同。

Abstract

For more than forty years, economists have wrestled with the elusive notion of behavior in strategic environments, generating a variety of competing approaches. Even for simple, simultaneous move games, four distinct solution concepts, including the notions of Nash equilibria, correlated equilibria, rationalizability, and iterated dominance, currently have some standing as theories of strategic rationality. Here, I propose four axioms for rational choice in strategic environments, and use these to characterize the sets of pure strategies that players may select under each of the solution concepts mentioned above. My results underscore both the similarities and differences between the four concepts.

纳什均衡相关均衡理性化迭代占优