房产价值估计的半方差作为违约风险的决定因素

Semivariance of Property Value Estimates as a Determinant of Default Risk

Real Estate Economics · 2001
被引 24
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了房产估值不确定性中的半方差与住房抵押贷款违约风险的关系,发现估值高于近期类似房产售价的贷款违约风险更高,而方差指标则不显著。

Abstract

Standard practice in the residential mortgage underwriting industry is to estimate collateral values via independent appraisals conducted by third parties. This paper empirically examines the role of property value ( i.e. , appraisal) uncertainty as a determinant of default on residential mortgage loans. Based upon an analysis of 1,428 residential loans drawn from the portfolio of a national mortgage lender, we find evidence that semivariance in property value uncertainty is related to default risk. Specifically, subject properties that are valued above the sales price of recently sold “similar and proximate” properties show evidence of greater default risk. Interestingly, a variance (range) measure of property value uncertainty is not significantly related to default risk.

房产价值不确定性半方差违约风险抵押贷款