Tenure Insecurity, Gender, Low-cost Land Certification and Land Rental Market Participation in Ethiopia
研究了埃塞俄比亚1990年代末低成本土地登记和认证对土地租赁市场配置效率的影响，发现认证促进了潜在租户和地主家庭（尤其是女性户主家庭）的市场参与。
Abstract There is a renewed interest in whether land reforms can contribute to market development and poverty reduction in Africa. This paper assesses effects on the allocative efficiency of the land rental market of the low-cost approach to land registration and certification of restricted property rights that was implemented in Ethiopia in the late 1990s. Four rounds of a balanced household panel from 16 villages in northern Ethiopia are analysed, showing that land certification initially enhanced land rental market participation of (potential) tenant and landlord households, especially those that are headed by females.