Colorectal cancer screening: efficiency and effectiveness
基于丹麦随机试验数据，模拟了60种不同筛查间隔和目标人群的结直肠癌筛查方案，识别出6个高效方案，其成本效果估计为每生命年17000至42500丹麦克朗。
The cost-effectiveness of a series of mutually exclusive colorectal cancer screening programmes with varying screening interval and target group are analysed. Costs and effects for 60 possible screening programmes are simulated on the basis of data collected from a randomized trial initiated in 1985 in Funen County, Denmark. The screening test applied is the unhydrated Hemoccult-II. The analysis identifies six efficient programmes with cost-effectiveness estimates ranging from 17000 to 42500 Danish kroner (DKK) per life-year.