COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEMS SUPPORTING MULTICRITERIA DECISION MAKING*
探讨了多属性/多准则决策中决策支持系统成功的关键问题,建立了规范性与行为性决策研究的关系,并提出了基于状态空间方法的系统架构,帮助决策者在计算机辅助下整合两种策略。
ABSTRACT This paper addresses two issues critical to the success of decision support systems in multiattribute/multicriteria decision‐making contexts. A relationship is established between normative (prescriptive) work in the area of multicriteria decision making and behavioral (descriptive) decision research involving choice strategies. A conceptual system architecture based on the state‐space approach to problem solving is presented. This architecture will enable decision makers to incorporate both prescriptive and descriptive strategies in the course of computer‐aided multiple alternative/attribute problem resolution.