可信度与政策体制变迁

Credibility and Changes in Policy Regime

Journal of Political Economy · 1995
被引 59
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建了一个理性预期通胀模型,政府支出受体制变迁影响,代理人通过通胀、利率和支出数据推断体制概率,从而量化可信度。

Abstract

This paper develops a rational expectations model of inflation in which the dynamics are driven by government expenditure and the effect of past inflation rates on the value of real taxes. Government spending follows an autoregressive process subject to discrete regime changes. The regimes are defined by whether the expenditure level is consistent with the rate of inflation targeted by the government. The agents do not observe the regime but construct probability inferences using data on inflation, interest rates, and spending. Credibility is quantified by the agents' inferred probability that the variables are in effect generated by the reformed regime. Copyright 1995 by University of Chicago Press.

政策体制变更可信度通货膨胀理性预期