英国母亲之间日益扩大的鸿沟

A widening gulf among Britain's mothers

Oxford Review of Economic Policy · 1996
被引 54
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

研究了战后英国母亲中断工作后重返职场的趋势变化,发现高学历母亲越来越多地保持全职工作,而多数女性则从事兼职,导致女性就业史的两极分化。

Abstract

It had become the norm for mothers in post-war Britain to interrupt employment after child-bearing. The trend to increased female labour-force participation involves a shortening of this break, but continuous careers are becoming more common. Many of the growing disparities. The last two decades qualifications are now maintaining full-time employment in high-level occupations when they become mothers. They take advantage of maternity leave and pay for child care. They diverge from the majority of women taking part-time jobs after periods in the home. This leads to a polarization in women's employment histories and means an uneven spread of women's gains from equal opportunities legislation. Copyright 1996 by Oxford University Press.

母亲就业分化产后职业中断女性劳动参与兼职极化