Optimisation of implementation policies of environmental quota trade
以佛兰德营养生产权为例,用静态和动态多主体模型分析配额交易中的交易量、配额削减和投机预防政策,发现强制停产促进结构变化,而平减率和低罚款可能刺激总产量。
This paper analyses implementation policies of environmental quota trade, with the Flemish nutrient production rights as an example. Implementation policies concern the transaction quantity, quota reduction and prevention of speculation. They are analysed with a static and a dynamic multi-agent quota trade model. The static model with discrete non-auctioned quota trade shows that the obligation for quota sellers to entirely stop their production stimulates structural change. The dynamic model version indicates that a flat rate reduction on traded quota and measures taken to prevent speculation combined with too low penalties for overuse stimulate the total production. , Oxford University Press.