混沌理论与微观经济学:在模型设定和特征价格估计中的应用

Chaos Theory and Microeconomics: An Application to Model Specification and Hedonic Estimation

Review of Economics and Statistics · 1991
被引 25
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

首次将确定性混沌理论应用于微观经济问题,提出一种修正检验统计量,用于识别模型设定中遗漏信息与包含信息的相关性,并通过住房特征价格估计验证其有效性。

Abstract

This paper is the first to apply the theory of deterministic chaos to a microeconomic problem. Previous applications of chaos theory to time-series data, while successful in uncovering nonlinearities, have not provided guidelines for resolving uncovered misspecification problems. In contrast, the authors show that a modified test statistic from chaos theory is an extremely valuable tool in microeconomic model specification because it shows when excluded information is correlated with included information. This test, applied to hedonic estimation of marginal housing prices, is able to distinguish among alternative regression specifications and assists in discovering a parsimonious specification devoid of nonlinear effects. Copyright 1991 by MIT Press.

混沌理论微观经济模型模型设定特征价格估计