垄断竞争作为凯恩斯主义宏观经济模型的基础

Monopolistic Competition as a Foundation for Keynesian Macroeconomic Models

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 1989
被引 147
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建了一个基于垄断竞争的一般均衡宏观经济模型,短期存在传统乘数效应,长期因自由进入而消失,所有主体完全理性,凯恩斯结果源于垄断竞争导致的私人最优与社会最优的偏离。

Abstract

A general equilibrium macroeconomic model based on monopolistic competition is presented. The model exhibits a traditional multiplier in the short run, but due to free entry, the multiplier disappears in the long run. By construction all agents are fully rational. The Keynesian results are a consequence of the assumption of monopolistic competition, which creates a divergence between optimal private behavior and optimal social behavior.

垄断竞争凯恩斯宏观经济学一般均衡乘数效应