市场中的逆向选择与后发优势

Adverse Selection by Markets and the Advantage of Being Late

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 1980
被引 43
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究在信息不完全且工人可观测特征相同时,后进入市场的企业通过提供更高工资获得更高利润和更优工人,并存在纳什均衡进入顺序。

Abstract

Among firms entering a market sequentially, operating under imperfect information and hiring workers with the same observable characteristics, it is shown that in the presence of transaction costs or "lock-in" effects each new firm offers a wage above the one previously offered and obtains higher profits than previous entrants. On average, each new firm gets more able workers than the previous firms, and at any point in time those workers employed by firms are less able than those self-employed. Also, it is shown that a Nash equilibrium entry ordering for firms exits.

逆向选择序贯进入工资溢价锁定效应