中国出口对汇率变化的敏感度如何?来自企业层面数据的证据

How Responsive are Chinese Exports to Exchange Rate Changes? Evidence from Firm-level Data

Journal of Development Studies · 2012
被引 7
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

利用2000-2006年中国企业数据,研究汇率变化对企业出口决策(是否出口及出口份额)的影响,发现汇率水平变动显著影响出口的扩展边际和集约边际,且企业规模、地理位置和行业差异起重要作用。

Abstract

This article examines the impact of exchange rate changes on Chinese firms’ decisions on export market entry and export share. Using a large dataset for Chinese firms in 2000--2006, we find that changes in exchange rate levels play a significant role on both export extensive and intensive margins of Chinese firms. Compared to studies using macro data, our firm-level analysis allows us to control for firm and industry heterogeneity. Firm size and location matter. We do not find a difference between foreign and domestic firms in responding to exchange rate changes. Industry heterogeneity is also found to be important.

汇率变动出口扩展边际出口集约边际企业异质性